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Cardiganshire county profile: England and Wales Census 2021.

92geographic counties
200120112021 / 2022

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Geographic county profile

Cardiganshire

England and Wales — ew-census-2021-v5. The county dossier covers geographic history and place; this profile presents detailed contemporary Census statistics. Open the interactive map.

At a glance

Population
70,571

Census 2021

Population density

Census 2021

Aged 65+
25.8%

Census 2021

Census context within England and Wales. Ranks descend by value; equal values share a rank and names sort alphabetically only for deterministic table order.
MeasureValueJurisdiction rank
Population70,57146 of 52
Population density48 of 52
Aged 65+25.8%10 of 52
View all 124 Census measures
Available Census observations
TopicMeasureValue
Migration & mobilityBorn in Africa0.7%
Population & demographyAged 0–1413.1%
Population & demographyAged 15–6461.0%
Population & demographyAged 65+25.8%
Migration & mobilityBorn in the Americas or Caribbean0.6%
Population & demographyArea
Migration & mobilityRecent arrivals among non-UK-born residents47.3%
Migration & mobilityArrived in UK 2011–20213.4%
Migration & mobilityArrived in UK before age 18 (migrants)33.8%
Identity, language & religionMulti-person households with 2+ religions1.0%
Households & housingBedroom overcrowding1.4%
Households & housing2+ spare bedrooms47.6%
Work, education & travelCycles to work0.9%
Migration & mobilityBorn in the UK92.9%
Migration & mobilityBorn in British Overseas territories<0.1%
Work, education & travelTravels to work by bus1.3%
Identity, language & religionCan read Welsh42.4%
Identity, language & religionCan speak, read and write Welsh37.4%
Identity, language & religionCan speak Welsh45.4%
Identity, language & religionCan understand Welsh51.3%
Identity, language & religionCan write Welsh38.9%
OtherCannot speak English well or at all0.4%
Households & relationshipsCohabiting-couple households11.0%
Population & demographyPopulation density
Households & housingDetached homes51.1%
Health, disability & careDisabled under Equality Act definition21.8%
Households & housingDrives a car or van to work51.2%
Work, education & travelEconomically active52.0%
Work, education & travelEconomically inactive48.0%
Households & housingElectric heating only12.3%
Identity, language & religionAsian ethnic group1.5%
Identity, language & religionBlack ethnic group0.5%
Identity, language & religionMixed ethnic group1.2%
Identity, language & religionOther ethnic group0.5%
Identity, language & religionWhite ethnic group96.3%
Migration & mobilityBorn in EU countries3.6%
Population & demographyFemale population51.1%
Households & housingHouseholds with 4+ bedrooms26.6%
Households & housingHouseholds with 4+ people15.5%
Work, education & travelFull-time workers65.4%
Households & housingHas a second address10.3%
Health, disability & careBad or very bad health6.0%
Health, disability & careGood or very good health78.8%
Population & demographyHouseholds30,480
Households & housingHouseholds deprived in 2+ dimensions17.2%
Identity, language & religionHouseholds with no English/Welsh main language1.3%
Households & housingHouseholds not deprived47.2%
Households & relationshipsHouseholds with dependent children20.7%
Health, disability & careHouseholds with a disabled person37.8%
Identity, language & religionBritish identity only21.6%
Identity, language & religionEnglish identity only14.6%
Identity, language & religionNon-UK identity only4.9%
Identity, language & religionWelsh identity only46.7%
Work, education & travelIn employment49.1%
Households & relationshipsDivorced or civil partnership dissolved9.2%
Households & relationshipsMarried or in civil partnership43.3%
Households & relationshipsNever married / civil partnered38.6%
Households & relationshipsSeparated1.7%
Households & relationshipsWidowed or surviving civil partner7.3%
Households & housingLives rent free<0.1%
Households & relationshipsLone-parent households8.5%
Identity, language & religionMain language not English/Welsh3.0%
Households & housingMains gas heating only22.7%
Population & demographyMale population48.9%
Households & relationshipsMarried/civil-partnership couple households27.5%
Migration & mobilityBorn in Middle East or Asia1.6%
Migration & mobilityMoved from outside UK in previous year0.7%
Migration & mobilityMoved within UK in previous year11.7%
Identity, language & religionMulti-ethnic-group multi-person households8.8%
Identity, language & religionMulti-person households with multiple main languages2.9%
Households & housingHouseholds with no car or van15.5%
Households & housingNo central heating2.6%
Migration & mobilityNo passport held23.3%
Identity, language & religionNo Welsh-language skills43.6%
Migration & mobilityBorn in non-EU Europe0.4%
Migration & mobilityBorn outside the UK7.0%
Migration & mobilityNon-UK short-term residents156
Migration & mobilityFemale share of non-UK short-term residents60.9%
Work, education & travelNot employed and never worked18.0%
Work, education & travelNot employed but worked in previous 12 months13.8%
Work, education & travelHigher managerial and professional occupations10.3%
Work, education & travelProfessional occupations17.9%
Work, education & travelSkilled trades occupations18.0%
Migration & mobilityBorn in Oceania / other0.2%
Households & housingOil heating only35.6%
Households & housingOne-bedroom households7.3%
Households & relationshipsOne-person households aged 66+16.6%
Households & housingOne-person households32.9%
Households & housingHouseholds with 1–2 rooms6.2%
Households & relationshipsOther household types6.6%
Households & housingOwned outright48.2%
Households & housingOwner-occupied households69.0%
Households & housingOwned with mortgage or loan20.8%
Work, education & travelPart-time workers34.6%
Population & demographyPopulation70,571
Households & housingPrivate rented20.5%
Health, disability & careProvides 50+ hours unpaid care3.4%
Health, disability & careProvides unpaid care10.5%
Households & housingPurpose-built flats6.4%
Work, education & travelLevel 4+ qualifications35.4%
Work, education & travelNo qualifications14.7%
Identity, language & religionChristian46.9%
Identity, language & religionHindu0.2%
Identity, language & religionMuslim0.7%
Identity, language & religionNo religion42.8%
Households & housingRoom overcrowding3.0%
Work, education & travelSchoolchild or full-time student22.5%
Households & housingHoliday home share of second addresses3.1%
Households & housingSecond address outside UK1.2%
Households & housingStudent share of second addresses51.0%
Households & housingHouseholds with 7+ rooms8.0%
OtherShared ownership0.3%
Households & relationshipsSingle-family households60.4%
Households & housingSocial rented10.2%
Work, education & travelTravels to work by train0.2%
Households & housingHouseholds with 2+ cars or vans42.6%
Migration & mobilityBorn in the UK93.0%
Migration & mobilityUK residence under 5 years2.4%
Work, education & travelUnemployed3.0%
Work, education & travelWalks to work9.9%
Work, education & travelWorks mainly from home31.7%
Work, education & travelTravels 30km+ to work10.4%
Work, education & travelWorks 49+ hours14.0%
Work, education & travelWorks mainly from home31.6%
Sources and methodology

Observations come from the versioned England and Wales Census adapter release. Use the release-specific source notes before drawing cross-jurisdiction conclusions.

Change over time

Historical observations are shown in Census-year order. Published change is limited to the declared release pairs; this is not an annual series.

Published Census history for Cardiganshire

Measure2001 Census2011 Census2021 CensusPublished change
Usual resident population 74,279 75,263 70,571
2001 to 20119841.32%
2011 to 2021-4,692-6.23%
Usual resident population density
2001 to 20111.4 people per sq mi (0.55 people per km²)1.32%
2011 to 2021-6.8 people per sq mi (-2.6 people per km²)-6.22%
Residents aged 65 and over 18.58% 20.78% 25.8%
2001 to 20112.20 percentage points
2011 to 20215.06 percentage points
Households with no car or van 19.42% 18.20% 15.5%
2001 to 2011Release-specific household denominator and category definitions are retained; no public change pair is published.
2011 to 2021Qualified household series require the release-specific denominator and category note to remain visible.
Owner-occupied households 70.13% 67.78% 69.0%
2001 to 2011Release-specific household denominator and category definitions are retained; no public change pair is published.
2011 to 2021Qualified household series require the release-specific denominator and category note to remain visible.
Private-rented households 15.73% 19.85% 20.5%
2001 to 2011Release-specific household denominator and category definitions are retained; no public change pair is published.
2011 to 2021Qualified household series require the release-specific denominator and category note to remain visible.
Historical sources and methodology: 2001 to 2011

Historical release: England and Wales Census 2001 (ew-census-2001-v2). Official source: ONS Census 2001 via Nomis KS001, KS002, KS017 and UV063.

Official Census small-area data are reproducibly allocated to the fixed Definition A geographic counties using the locked historical methodology. Source statistical areas are not themselves geographic counties.

Paired current release: England and Wales Census 2011 (ew-census-2011-v1). Official source: ONS Census 2011 via Nomis bulk data.

Comparability: Comparable with qualifications.

Historical sources and methodology: 2011 to 2021

Historical release: England and Wales Census 2011 (ew-census-2011-v1). Official source: ONS Census 2011 via Nomis bulk data.

Official Census small-area data are reproducibly allocated to the fixed Definition A geographic counties using the locked historical methodology. Source statistical areas are not themselves geographic counties.

Paired current release: England and Wales Census 2021 (ew-census-2021-v5). Official source: ONS Census 2021 via Nomis bulk data.

Comparability: Comparable with qualifications.

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Sources, releases and methodology
  • England and Wales — Census 2021 (ONS Census 2021 via Nomis bulk data)
  • Scotland — Census 2022 (NRS / Scotland's Census 2022)
  • Northern Ireland — Census 2021 (NISRA Census 2021)

Versioned provenance and adapter artifacts support these values. The map is Definition A geometry simplified only for thematic display.